While similar in name moles and voles are quite different. Moles are insectivores who create intricate tunnel systems in lawns in search for food. They are most distinguishable by their long noses and padded webbed front feet. Voles are often mistaken for mice at a quick glance, as they are similar in color and size. Both of these nuisance pests can quickly damage your Texas home or business’s landscaping, plants, trees, and grass. To protect your home or business from moles or voles, first learn about these pests, their behaviors, steps for prevention, and contact Stellar Pest & Wildlife should an infestation occur.

There are several species of moles, but they share similar distinguishing characteristics that will help to identify them. While often confused with voles, mice, or other rodents, moles are set apart by their large, scoop-shaped front feet and tiny eyes and ears that are hidden by fur. Moles range from 6 to 8 inches long and have dark grey or brown soft fur. Most also have slender, pointed noses that protrude about an inch from their face. When digging their tunnels, moles only leave behind small, cone-shaped mounds that measure approximately two inches wide. These nocturnal pests spend much of the night building their tunnels close to the ground’s surface, which can result in a series of raised ridges appearing across the length of your property by morning.

Voles resemble mice, except with shorter tails and fatter bodies. Depending on the type of voles in your area, they can grow anywhere from 5 to 7 inches. As these critters are fast and work to stay out of the line of sight, identification usually begins with an assessment of the damage caused telltale signs include:

The bottom bark on trees gnawed off

Ground damage that resembles an “above-ground tunnel,” unlike moles that build underground tunnels that can make the ground feel soft when you walk on it

Small holes in your yard about 1 to 2 inches in diameter

Plants that have wilted or are easy to remove from the ground with light pressure, signaling the destruction of the root system by a vole.

Unfortunately, moles and voles tend to choose their own territories. By living in areas with rich soil and favorable vegetation like dense grassy fields, woodlands, and gardens, you’re at risk of an infestation. Residents and business owners in Texas are at risk for these pests year-round.

Prevention and vole control typically requires the help and professional know-how of pest control experts. That being said, there are things you can do as a homeowner or business owner to begin implementing a prevention strategy today. Many focus on limiting the damage possible from an infestation.

Keep tall grass, brush, and weeds cut down to a minimum

Use fencing around sensitive items like the bases of trees, gardens, and plants

Eliminate woodpiles, junk piles, and unused items around gardens or plants that could be used as hiding areas

Seek assistance and recommendations from a pest control expert like Stellar Pest and Wildlife that has pest removal professionals trained to work with these specific pests